Миграция с Google AdMob (ex. AdMob) на медиацию Яндекса на Android (Kotlin)
Чтобы заменить рекламу Google AdMob (ex. AdMob) на медиацию Yandex Ads на Android, внесите в свой код следующие изменения.
Подключение SDK
Добавьте зависимости для Yandex Mobile Ads SDK в файл Gradle вашего модуля на уровне приложения, обычно app/build.gradle
.
dependencies {
implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-ads:22.5.0'
}
dependencies {
implementation 'com.yandex.android:mobileads:6.2.0'
implementation 'com.yandex.ads.mediation:mobileads-admob:22.5.0.0'
implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-ads:22.5.0'
}
Перед загрузкой рекламы инициализируйте библиотеку с помощью метода initialize()
:
import com.google.android.gms.ads.MobileAds
import com.google.android.gms.ads.initialization.InitializationStatus
class MainActivity : AppCompatActivity() {
override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main)
MobileAds.initialize(this) {
fun onInitializationComplete(initializationStatus: InitializationStatus?) {
}
}
}
}
import com.yandex.mobile.ads.common.MobileAds
class MainActivity : AppCompatActivity() {
override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main)
MobileAds.initialize(this) {
}
}
}
Форматы объявлений
Interstitial
Загрузка объявления
import com.google.android.gms.ads.AdRequest
import com.google.android.gms.ads.LoadAdError
import com.google.android.gms.ads.interstitial.InterstitialAd
import com.google.android.gms.ads.interstitial.InterstitialAdLoadCallback
class MainActivity : AppCompatActivity() {
private var interstitialAd: InterstitialAd? = null
override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main)
MobileAds.initialize(this) {
fun onInitializationComplete(initializationStatus: InitializationStatus?) {
}
}
val adRequest: AdRequest = Builder().build()
InterstitialAd.load(this, "ca-app-pub-3940256099942544/1033173712", adRequest,
object : InterstitialAdLoadCallback() {
override fun onAdLoaded(interstitialAdLoaded: InterstitialAd) {
// The interstitialAd reference will be null until
// an ad is loaded.
interstitialAd = interstitialAdLoaded
Log.i("TAG", "onAdLoaded")
}
override fun onAdFailedToLoad(loadAdError: LoadAdError) {
// Handle the error
Log.i("TAG", loadAdError?.toString())
interstitialAd = null
}
})
}
}
import com.yandex.mobile.ads.common.MobileAds
import com.yandex.mobile.ads.interstitial.InterstitialAd
import com.yandex.mobile.ads.common.AdRequest
class MainActivity : AppCompatActivity() {
private var interstitialAd: InterstitialAd? = null
override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main)
MobileAds.initialize(this) {
}
val adRequest: AdRequest = Builder().build()
interstitialAd = InterstitialAd(this)
interstitialAd?.setAdUnitId("demo-interstitial-yandex")
interstitialAd?.loadAd(adRequest)
}
}
Установка колбеков рекламы
Перед показом рекламы установите колбеки, чтобы отслеживать события, связанные с вашим объявлением.
import com.google.android.gms.ads.AdError
import com.google.android.gms.ads.FullScreenContentCallback
interstitialAd?.fullScreenContentCallback = object : FullScreenContentCallback() {
override fun onAdDismissedFullScreenContent() {
// Called when fullscreen content is dismissed.
Log.d("TAG", "The ad was dismissed.")
}
override fun onAdFailedToShowFullScreenContent(adError: AdError) {
// Called when fullscreen content failed to show.
Log.d("TAG", "The ad failed to show.")
}
override fun onAdShowedFullScreenContent() {
// Called when fullscreen content is shown.
// Make sure to set your reference to null so you don't
// show it a second time.
interstitialAd = null
Log.d("TAG", "The ad was shown.")
}
}
import com.yandex.mobile.ads.common.ImpressionData
import com.yandex.mobile.ads.common.AdRequestError
interstitialAd?.setInterstitialAdEventListener(object : InterstitialAdEventListener {
override fun onAdLoaded() {
Log.i("TAG", "onAdLoaded")
}
override fun onAdFailedToLoad(error: AdRequestError) {
// Handle the error
Log.i("TAG", error.description)
}
override fun onAdDismissed() {
// Called when an interstitial ad has been dismissed.
Log.d("TAG", "The ad was dismissed.")
}
override fun onAdShown() {
// Called when an interstitial ad has been shown.
Log.d("TAG", "The ad was shown.")
}
override fun onImpression(impressionData: ImpressionData?) {
// Called when an impression was tracked
Log.d("TAG", "The ad imprassion was tracked.")
}
override fun onAdClicked() {
// Called when user clicked on the ad.
Log.d("TAG", "The ad was clicked.")
}
override fun onReturnedToApplication() {
// Called when user returned to application after click.
Log.d("TAG", "The ad was clicked.")
}
override fun onLeftApplication() {
// Called when user is about to leave application after tapping on an ad.
Log.d("TAG", "The ad left application after click.")
}
})
Показать объявление
Межстраничная реклама должна отображаться во время естественных пауз в работе приложения. Например, между уровнями игры или после того, как пользователь выполнил задачу. Чтобы показать межстраничное объявление, используйте метод show()
.
if (interstitialAd != null) {
interstitialAd?.show(MyActivity.this)
} else {
Log.d("TAG", "The interstitial ad wasn't ready yet.")
}
if (interstitialAd?.isLoaded == true) {
interstitialAd?.show()
} else {
Log.d("TAG", "The interstitial ad wasn't ready yet.")
}
Баннер
Добавьте AdView в верстку
Чтобы отобразить баннер, разместите BannerAdView
в нужном Activity или Fragment. Для этого добавьте его в соответствующий XML-файл макета:
# main_activity.xml
...
<com.google.android.gms.ads.AdView
xmlns:ads="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:id="@+id/adView"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
ads:adSize="BANNER"
ads:adUnitId="ca-app-pub-3940256099942544/6300978111">
</com.google.android.gms.ads.AdView>
...
# main_activity.xml
...
<com.yandex.mobile.ads.banner.BannerAdView
xmlns:ads="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:id="@+id/adView"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true">
</com.yandex.mobile.ads.banner.BannerAdView>
...
Укажите в коде обязательные атрибуты:
// ...
bannerAdView = (BannerAdView) findViewById(R.id.adView)
bannerAdView.setAdUnitId("demo-banner-yandex")
bannerAdView.setAdSize(AdSize.stickySize(320, 50))
// ...
-
adSize
— необходимый размер для баннера. -
adUnitId
— уникальный идентификатор рекламного блока. Если в вашем приложении баннер показывается в разных Activity, рекомендуется для каждого баннера создавать отдельные идентификаторы рекламных блоков в Партнерском интерфейсе.
Также вы можете создать BannerAdView
программно:
import com.google.android.gms.ads.AdSize
import com.google.android.gms.ads.AdView
val adView = AdView(this)
adView.setAdSize(AdSize.BANNER)
adView.adUnitId = "ca-app-pub-3940256099942544/6300978111"
// TODO: Add adView to your view hierarchy.
import com.yandex.mobile.ads.banner.AdSize
import com.yandex.mobile.ads.banner.BannerAdView
// создание баннера через xml
val adView = (BannerAdView) findViewById(R.id.adView)
// программное создание баннера
// val adView = BannerAdView(this)
adView.setAdSize(AdSize.stickySize(320))
adView.setAdUnitId("demo-banner-yandex")
// TODO: Add adView to your view hierarchy.
Загрузка рекламы
import com.google.android.gms.ads.AdRequest
import com.google.android.gms.ads.AdView
import com.google.android.gms.ads.MobileAds
import com.google.android.gms.ads.initialization.InitializationStatus
class MainActivity : AppCompatActivity() {
private var adView: AdView? = null
override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main)
MobileAds.initialize(this) {
fun onInitializationComplete(initializationStatus: InitializationStatus?) {
}
}
adView = findViewById<AdView>(R.id.adView)
val adRequest = AdRequest.Builder().build()
adView?.loadAd(adRequest)
}
}
import com.yandex.mobile.ads.banner.BannerAdView
import com.yandex.mobile.ads.common.AdRequest
import com.yandex.mobile.ads.common.MobileAds
class MainActivity : AppCompatActivity() {
private var adView: BannerAdView? = null
override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main)
MobileAds.initialize(this) {
}
adView = findViewById<BannerAdView>(R.id.adView)
val adRequest: AdRequest = Builder().build()
adView?.loadAd(adRequest)
}
}
Подписка на события отображения рекламы
Чтобы настраивать поведение рекламы, вы можете подписаться на события жизненного цикла рекламных объявлений.
import com.google.android.gms.ads.AdListener
import com.google.android.gms.ads.LoadAdError
adView?.adListener = object : AdListener() {
override fun onAdLoaded() {
// Code to be executed when an ad finishes loading.
}
override fun onAdFailedToLoad(adError: LoadAdError) {
// Code to be executed when an ad request fails.
}
override fun onAdOpened() {
// Code to be executed when an ad opens an overlay that
// covers the screen.
}
override fun onAdClicked() {
// Code to be executed when the user clicks on an ad.
}
override fun onAdClosed() {
// Code to be executed when the user is about to return
// to the app after tapping on an ad.
}
}
import com.yandex.mobile.ads.common.AdRequestError
import com.yandex.mobile.ads.common.ImpressionData
adView?.setBannerAdEventListener(object : BannerAdEventListener {
override fun onAdLoaded() {
// Code to be executed when an ad finishes loading.
}
override fun onAdFailedToLoad(error: AdRequestError) {
// Code to be executed when an ad request fails.
}
override fun onAdClicked() {
// Code to be executed when the user clicks on an ad.
}
override fun onImpression(impressionData: ImpressionData?) {
// Called when an impression was tracked
}
override fun onLeftApplication() {
// Called when user is about to leave application after tapping on an ad.
}
override fun onReturnedToApplication() {
// Code to be executed when the user is about to return
// to the app after tapping on an ad.
}
})
Реклама с вознаграждением
Загрузка объекта рекламы с вознаграждением
import com.google.android.gms.ads.AdRequest
import com.google.android.gms.ads.LoadAdError
import com.google.android.gms.ads.MobileAds
import com.google.android.gms.ads.initialization.InitializationStatus
import com.google.android.gms.ads.rewarded.RewardedAd
import com.google.android.gms.ads.rewarded.RewardedAdLoadCallback
class MainActivity : AppCompatActivity() {
private var rewardedAd: RewardedAd? = null
override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main)
MobileAds.initialize(this) {
fun onInitializationComplete(initializationStatus: InitializationStatus?) {
}
}
val adRequest: AdRequest = Builder().build()
RewardedAd.load(this, "ca-app-pub-3940256099942544/5224354917",
adRequest, object : RewardedAdLoadCallback() {
override fun onAdFailedToLoad(loadAdError: LoadAdError) {
// Handle the error.
Log.d("TAG", loadAdError?.toString())
rewardedAd = null
}
override fun onAdLoaded(rewardedAd: RewardedAd) {
rewardedAd = rewardedAd
Log.d("TAG", "Ad was loaded.")
}
})
}
}
import com.yandex.mobile.ads.common.AdRequest
import com.yandex.mobile.ads.common.MobileAds
import com.yandex.mobile.ads.rewarded.RewardedAd
class MainActivity : AppCompatActivity() {
private var rewardedAd: RewardedAd? = null
override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main)
MobileAds.initialize(this) {
}
val adRequest: AdRequest = Builder().build()
rewardedAd = RewardedAd(this)
rewardedAd?.setAdUnitId("demo-rewarded-yandex")
}
}
Установка колбеков рекламы
import com.google.android.gms.ads.FullScreenContentCallback
import com.google.android.gms.ads.AdError
rewardedAd?.fullScreenContentCallback = object : FullScreenContentCallback() {
override fun onAdShowedFullScreenContent() {
// Called when ad is shown.
Log.d(TAG, "Ad was shown.")
}
override fun onAdFailedToShowFullScreenContent(adError: AdError) {
// Called when ad fails to show.
Log.d(TAG, "Ad failed to show.")
}
override fun onAdDismissedFullScreenContent() {
// Called when ad is dismissed.
// Set the ad reference to null so you don't show the ad a second time.
Log.d(TAG, "Ad was dismissed.")
}
}
import com.yandex.mobile.ads.rewarded.RewardedAdEventListener
import com.yandex.mobile.ads.common.AdRequestError
import com.yandex.mobile.ads.rewarded.Reward
rewardedAd?.setRewardedAdEventListener(object : RewardedAdEventListener {
override fun onAdLoaded() {
Log.i("TAG", "onAdLoaded")
}
override fun onAdFailedToLoad(error: AdRequestError) {
// Handle the error
Log.i("TAG", error.description)
}
override fun onRewarded(reward: Reward) {
// Handle the reward.
Log.d("TAG", "The user earned the reward.")
val rewardAmount: Int = reward.amount
val rewardType: String = reward.type
}
override fun onAdDismissed() {
// Called when an interstitial ad has been dismissed.
Log.d("TAG", "The ad was dismissed.")
}
override fun onAdShown() {
// Called when an interstitial ad has been shown.
Log.d("TAG", "The ad was shown.")
}
override fun onImpression(impressionData: ImpressionData?) {
// Called when an impression was tracked
Log.d("TAG", "The ad impression was tracked.")
}
override fun onAdClicked() {
// Called when user clicked on the ad.
Log.d("TAG", "The ad was clicked.")
}
override fun onReturnedToApplication() {
// Called when user returned to application after click.
Log.d("TAG", "The ad was clicked.")
}
override fun onLeftApplication() {
// Called when user is about to leave application after tapping on an ad.
Log.d("TAG", "The ad left application after click.")
}
})
Показать объявление
Когда вы показываете рекламу с вознаграждением, используйте объект RewardedAdEventListener
для обработки события вознаграждения.
rewardedAd?.let { ad ->
ad.show(this, OnUserEarnedRewardListener { rewardItem ->
// Handle the reward.
val rewardAmount = rewardItem.amount
val rewardType = rewardItem.type
Log.d(TAG, "User earned the reward.")
})
} ?: run {
Log.d(TAG, "The rewarded ad wasn't ready yet.")
}
if (rewardedAd?.isLoaded == true) {
rewardedAd?.show()
} else {
Log.d("TAG", "The rewarded ad wasn't ready yet.")
}